Pd‐Catalyzed Annulation of 1‐Halo‐8‐arylnaphthalenes and Alkynes Leading to Heptagon‐Embedded Aromatic Systems

Abstract

A palladium-catalyzed heptagon-forming annulation reaction between 1-halo-8-arylnaphthalene and diarylacetylene is reported. The reaction is promoted using a catalytic system comprised of Pd(OAc)2, moderately electron-deficient triarylphosphine P(4-ClC6H4)3, and Ag2CO3 to afford benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2,3-de]naphthalene derivatives in moderate to good yields, in preference to fluoranthene as a competing byproduct. Twofold annulation can also be achieved to access a novel heptagon-embedded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compound.

Publication
Yan, J.; Rahman, M. S.; Yoshikai, N. Chem. Eur. J. 2019, 25, 9395-9399.